Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Revenues

v3.7.0.1
Revenues
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2017
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Revenues

3. Revenues

General

Pieris has not generated revenues from product sales to date. Pieris has generated revenues from: (i) license and collaboration agreements, which include upfront payments for licenses or options to obtain licenses, payments for research and development services and milestone payments and (ii) government grants.

F.Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. and Hoffmann- La Roche Inc.

In December 2015, the Company entered into a Research Collaboration and License Agreement (the “Roche Agreement”) with F.Hoffmann- La Roche Ltd. and Hoffmann- La Roche Inc., (“Roche”), for the research, development, and commercialization of Anticalin®-based drug candidates against a predefined, undisclosed target in cancer immune therapy. The parties are jointly pursuing a preclinical research program with respect to the identification and generation of Anticalin proteins that bind to a specific target. Roche has the ability to continue certain exclusivity rights for up to an additional 5 years following the end of the research program. Both Roche and the Company will participate in a joint research committee in connection with this agreement. Following the research program, Roche will be responsible for subsequent pre-clinical and clinical development of any product developed through the research plan and will have worldwide commercialization rights to any such product.

Under an amendment to the Roche Agreement entered effective May 31, 2017, the initial period for the research program extends until January 1, 2018 and Roche has the option to extend this period until up to August 31, 2018.

Roche has paid $6.5 million of an upfront payment for the research collaboration. Additionally, Roche will pay Pieris for research services provided by Pieris in conjunction with the research program. Roche will also pay Pieris certain development and sales milestones as they are achieved.

Pieris recorded $0.8 million and $1.8 million in revenue, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and the six months ended June, 30, 2017, related to the recognition of the upfront payment associated with the portion of the research collaboration as well as the value of research services provided by Pieris in connection with the ongoing research program. For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and the six months ended June 30, 2016, Pieris recorded $1.1 million and $2.3 million in revenue, related to the recognition of the upfront payment associated with the research collaboration. As of June 30, 2017, and June 30, 2016, deferred revenue, related to Roche collaboration, is $2.7 million and $5.1 million, respectively.

The Company identified the research and commercial licenses, performance of R&D services, and participation in the joint research committee as deliverables under the Roche Agreement. For revenue recognition purposes, management determined there are two units of accounting at inception of the agreement representing (i) the research and commercial licenses and the performance of R&D services, and (ii) the participation in the joint research committee. The consideration received has been allocated to the units of accounting and will be recognized on a proportional performance basis as the activities are conducted over the life of the arrangement.

In addition to the upfront payment, related to the Roche Agreement, the Company is eligible to receive research, development, and sales milestone payments up to approximately $424.6 million, plus royalties on future sales of any commercial products. The total potential milestones are categorized as follows: development milestones—$295.5 million; and sales milestones of $125.3 million. Management has determined that the development milestones are not substantive as they do not relate solely to past performance of the Company and the Company’s involvement in the achievement is limited to progress reports and other updates. Non-substantive milestones will be recognized when achieved to the extent the Company has no remaining performance obligations under the arrangement.

Les Laboratoires Servier and Institut de Recherches Internationales Servier

On January 4, 2017, Pieris entered into a License and Collaboration Agreement (“Servier Collaboration Agreement”), and Non-Exclusive Anticalin Platform Technology Agreement (the “License Agreement” and together with the Servier Collaboration Agreement, the “Servier Agreements”) with Les Laboratoires Servier and Institut de Recherches Internationales Servier (collectively “Servier”) pursuant to which Pieris and Servier will initially pursue five bispecific therapeutic programs, led by the PRS-332 program (the “Lead Product”), a PD-1-targeting bispecific checkpoint inhibitor. Pieris and Servier will jointly develop PRS-332 and split commercial rights geographically, with Pieris retaining all commercial rights in the United States and Servier having commercial rights in the rest of the world. Each party is responsible for an agreed upon percentage of shared costs, as set forth in the budget for the joint development plan, and as further discussed below.

Four additional committed programs have been defined, which may combine antibodies from the Servier portfolio with one or more Anticalin proteins based on Pieris’ proprietary platform to generate innovative immuno-oncology bispecific drug candidates (“Collaboration Products”). The collaboration may be expanded by up to three additional therapeutic programs. Pieris has the option to co-develop and retain commercial rights in the United States for up to three programs beyond PRS-332 (“Co-Development Collaboration Products”), while Servier will be responsible for development and commercialization of the other programs worldwide (“Servier Worldwide Collaboration Products”). Each party is responsible for an agreed upon percentage of shared costs, as set forth in the budget for the collaboration plan, and further discussed below.

Co-Development Collaboration Products may be jointly developed, according to a collaboration plan, through marketing approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) or European Medicines Agency (“EMA”). Servier Worldwide Collaboration Products may be jointly developed, according to a collaboration plan, through specified preclinical activities, at which point Servier becomes responsible for further development of the collaboration product.

At inception, Servier was granted the following licenses: (i) development license for the Lead Product, (ii) commercial license for the Lead Product, (iii) individual research licenses for each of the four Collaboration Products, and (iv) individual non-exclusive platform technology licenses for each of the Lead Product and four Collaboration Products. Upon achievement of certain development activities, specified by the collaboration for each Servier Collaboration Agreement, Servier will be granted a development license and a commercial license. For the Lead Product and Co-Development Collaboration Products, the licenses granted are with respect to the entire world except for the United States. For Servier Worldwide Collaboration Products, the licenses granted are with respect to the entire world.

The Servier Agreements will be managed on an overall basis by a joint executive committee (“JEC”) formed by an equal number of members from the Company and Servier. Decisions by the JEC will be made by consensus, however, in the event of a disagreement, each party will have final-decision making authority as it relates to the applicable territory in which such party has commercialization rights for the applicable product. In addition to the JEC, the Collaboration Agreement requires the participation of both parties on: (i) a Joint Steering Committee (“JSC”), (ii) a Joint Development Committee (“JDC”), (iii) a Joint Intellectual Property Committee (“JIPC”), and (iv) a Joint Research Committee (“JRC”). The responsibilities of these committees vary, depending on the stage of development and commercialization of the Lead Product and each of the Collaboration Products.

 

For the Lead Product and Co-Development Collaboration Products, Pieris and Servier are responsible for an agreed upon percent of the shared costs required to develop the products through commercialization. In the event that Pieris fails to exercise their option to co-develop the Co-Development Collaboration Products, and Servier has the right to continue with development alone.

Under the Servier Agreements, the Company received an upfront, non-refundable payment of € 30.0 million (approximately $32.0 million). In addition, the Company is eligible to receive research, development, commercial, and sales milestone payments. The total potential milestones are categorized as follows: research, development, and commercial milestones – up to € 569.0 million; and sales milestones – up to € 515.0 million. In addition, Pieris will be entitled to receive tiered royalties up to low double digits on the sales of commercialized products in the Servier territories.

The initial research collaboration term, as it relates to the Lead Product and Collaboration Products, shall continue for three years from the effective date, and may be mutually extended for two one-year terms consecutively applied. The term of the Servier Agreements ends upon the expiration of all Servier’s payment obligations under the respective Agreement

The term of the Servier Agreement ends upon the expiration of all of Servier’s payment obligations under such Servier Collaboration Agreement. The Servier Collaboration Agreements may be terminated by Servier for convenience beginning 12 months after their effective date upon 180 days’ notice. The Servier Collaboration Agreements may also be terminated by Servier or Pieris for material breach upon 90 days’ or 120 days’ notice of a material breach, with respect to the Servier Collaboration Agreement and License Agreement, respectively, provided that the applicable party has not cured such breach by the applicable 90-day or 120-day permitted cure period, and dispute resolution procedures specified in the applicable Servier Collaboration Agreement have been followed. The Servier Collaboration Agreements may also be terminated due to the other party’s insolvency or for a safety issue and may in certain instances be terminated on a product-by-product and/or country-by-country basis. The License Agreement will terminate upon termination of the Servier Collaboration Agreement, on a product-by-product and/or country-by-country basis.

The Company accounted for the Servier Agreements as a multiple element arrangement under ASC 605-25. The arrangement with Servier contains the following initial deliverables: (i) five non-exclusive platform technology licenses, (ii) development license for the Lead Product, (iii) commercial license for the Lead Product, (iv) research and development services for the Lead Product, (v) participation on each of the committees, (vi) four research licenses for Collaboration Products, and (vii) research and development services for the Collaboration Products. Additionally, as the development and commercial licenses on the four Collaboration Products may be granted at discount in the future, the Company determined such discounts be included as an element of the arrangement at inception.

Management considered whether any of the deliverables could be considered separate units of accounting. The Company determined the licenses granted, at arrangement inception, did not have standalone value from the research and development services to be provided for the Lead Product and Collaboration Products, over the term of the Servier Agreements, due to the specific nature of the intellectual property and knowledge required to perform the research and development services. The Company determined that the participation on the various committees did have standalone value from the delivered licenses as the services could be performed by an outside party.

As a result, management concluded there are ten units of accounting at inception of the agreement: (i) combined unit of accounting representing a non-exclusive platform technology license, commercial license, development license and research and development services for the Lead Product, (ii) four units of accounting each representing a combined non-exclusive platform technology license, research license, and research and development services for each Collaboration Product (iii) one unit of accounting representing the participation of the various governance committees, and (iv) four units of accounting representing the discounts on the development and commercial licenses granted for the Collaboration Products upon the achievement of specified preclinical activities.

The Company determined that neither VSOE nor TPE is available for any of the units of accounting identified at arrangement inception. Accordingly, the selling price of each unit of accounting was developed using BESP. The Company developed its best estimate of selling price for licenses by applying a risk adjusted, net present value, estimate of future potential cash flows approach, which included the cost of obtaining research and development services at arm’s length from a third-party provider, as well as internal full time equivalent costs to support these services.

The Company developed the BESP for committee participation by using management’s best estimate of the anticipated participation hours multiplied by a market rate for comparable participants.

The Company developed the BESP for the discounts granted on the licenses by probability weighting multiple cash flow scenarios using the income approach.

Allocable arrangement consideration at inception is comprised of the upfront fee of € 30.0 million (approximately $32.0 million) and was allocated among the separate units of accounting using the relative selling price method.

 

The amounts allocated to the combined unit of accounting for the Lead Product and four units of accounting for the four Collaboration Products will be recognized on a proportional performance basis as the activities are conducted over the life of the arrangement. The term of the performance at inception of the agreement for the Lead Product and each of the Co-Developed Collaboration Products may be through approval of certain regulatory bodies; a period which could be many years. The term of the performance at inception of the agreement for each of the other two Servier Worldwide Collaboration Products is approximately two to three years. The amounts allocated to the participation on each of the committees will be recognized ratably over the anticipated performance period over the entirety of the arrangement with Servier. The amounts allocated to the discounts of the development and commercial licenses granted in the future will be recognized upon delivery of each of the licenses assuming no other performance obligations.

Additionally, the Company evaluated payments required to be made between both parties as a result of the shared development costs of the Lead Product and Co-Development Collaboration Products. The Company will classify payments made as a reduction of revenue and will classify payments received as revenue, in the period they are earned.

Under the Servier Agreements the Company is eligible to receive various research, development, commercial, and sales milestones. Management determined certain research development and commercial milestones, which may be received under the Servier Agreements, are substantive when the Company is involved in the development and commercialization of the applicable product. Payments related to the achievement of such milestones, if any, will be recognized as revenue when the milestone is achieved. Total potential substantive research, development and commercial milestones are up to € 163.0 million. Research, development, and commercial milestones are deemed non-substantive if they are based solely on the performance of another party. Non-substantive milestones will be treated as contingent revenue and will be recognized when achieved, to the extent the Company has no remaining performance obligations under the arrangement. Milestone payments earned upon the achievement of sales events will be recognized when earned.

The Company will recognize royalty revenue in the period of sale for the related product(s), based on the underlying contract terms, provided that the reported sales are reliably measurable and the Company has no remaining performance obligations, assuming all other revenue recognition criteria are met.

Pieris recorded $0.4 million and $0.7 million in revenue, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and the six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively, with respect to the Servier Agreements which includes recognition of the upfront payment received and reimbursement for research and development expenses. No revenue was recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2016. As of June 30, 2017, there is $3.5 million and $30.1 million of deferred revenue and non-current deferred revenue, respectively, related to the Company’s collaboration with Servier.

ASKA Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd.

On February 27, 2017 the Company entered into an Exclusive Option Agreement (the “ASKA Agreement”) with ASKA Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“ASKA”) to grant ASKA an option to acquire (1) a non-exclusive license to certain intellectual property rights associated with the Pieris’ Anticalin platform (“Licensed Platform IP”) and (2) an exclusive license to certain intellectual property rights specifically related to Pieris’ PRS-080 Anticalin protein (“Licensed Product IP”) in order to develop, manufacture, import, sale, export, and offer for sale and export any pharmaceutical formulation containing PRS-080, the Company’s pegylated Anticalin protein targeting hepcidin (“Licensed Product”) in Japan and certain other Asian territories (“Licensed Territory”).

ASKA has paid $2.75 million of an upfront option payment. Pieris is obliged to use commercially reasonable efforts to complete the Phase IIa Study for PRS-080 and to submit to ASKA, in writing, the final results of the study when available. Upon receipt, ASKA will have 60 days to evaluate the results of the Phase IIa Study (“Evaluation Period”). ASKA agreed to notify Pieris, in writing, of its decision to exercise its option to acquire rights to the Licensed Product. In consideration of the licenses granted as part of the Agreement, ASKA will pay an additional license fee. If the Phase IIa Study meets the applicable success criteria and ASKA fails to provide notification that it will exercise its option, ASKA shall pay the Company an additional fee within thirty days of the end of the Evaluation Period (the “Break-Up Fee”). If ASKA exercises the option, ASKA and the Company will enter into a separate definitive arrangement governing the future development and commercialization activities.

Pieris has an obligation to use all reasonable commercial efforts to complete the Phase IIa Study for the Licensed Product and to submit to ASKA, in writing, the final results of the Phase IIa study. The completed Phase IIa Study represents a deliverable under the arrangement. As the arrangement only contains one deliverable, there is only one unit of accounting to be considered at the inception of the contract. The total allocable arrangement consideration at inception is $2.75 million and this is allocated to the single unit of accounting. The Company noted that while the completion of the Phase IIa trial requires the completion of a number of actions, the finalization of the data and evaluation of results is of such significance that the value of the Phase IIa study results is realized at this point. As a result, the Company will recognize revenue for this unit of accounting upon delivery of the Phase IIa Study Results to ASKA. Therefore, no revenue in connection with this arrangement was recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017. As of June 30, 2017, there is $2.93 million of non-current deferred revenue related to the Company’s option agreement with ASKA.

 

AstraZeneca AB

On May 2, 2017, Pieris entered into a License and Collaboration Agreement (“AstraZeneca Collaboration Agreement”), and a Non-Exclusive Anticalin Platform Technology License Agreement (the “License Agreement” and together with the AstraZeneca Collaboration Agreement, the “AstraZeneca Agreements”) with AstraZeneca AB (“AstraZeneca”), which became effective on June 10, 2017, following expiration of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976. Under the AstraZeneca Agreements the parties will advance several novel inhaled Anticalin proteins.

In addition to the Company’s lead inhaled drug candidate, PRS-060 (the “AstraZeneca Lead Product”), Pieris and AstraZeneca will also collaborate to progress four additional novel Anticalin proteins against undisclosed targets for respiratory diseases (the “AstraZeneca Collaboration Products” and together with the AstraZeneca Lead Product, the “AstraZeneca Products”). Pieris will be responsible for advancing the AstraZeneca Lead Product into the Phase I trial, with the associated costs funded by AstraZeneca. The parties will collaborate thereafter to conduct a Phase IIa clinical trial in asthma patients, with AstraZeneca continuing to fund development costs. After completion of the Phase IIa trial, Pieris has the option to co-develop the Lead Product and also has the option to co-commercialize the AstraZeneca Lead Product in the United States. For the four AstraZeneca Collaboration Products, Pieris will be responsible for the initial discovery of the novel Anticalin proteins, after which AstraZeneca will take the lead on continued development. Pieris has the option to co-develop two of these four AstraZeneca Collaboration Products beginning at a pre-defined preclinical stage and would also have the option to co-commercialize these two programs in the United States, while AstraZeneca will be responsible for development and commercialization of the other programs worldwide.

The term of the AstraZeneca Agreement ends upon the expiration of all of AstraZeneca’s payment obligations under such AstraZeneca Agreement. The AstraZeneca Collaboration Agreement may be terminated by AstraZeneca in its entirety for convenience beginning 12 months after its effective date upon 90 days’ notice or, if Pieris has obtained marketing approval for the marketing and sale of a product, 180 days’ notice. Each program may be terminated at AstraZeneca’s option; if any program is terminated by AstraZeneca, Pieris will have full rights to such program. The AstraZeneca Collaboration Agreement may also be terminated by AstraZeneca or Pieris for material breach upon 180 days’ notice of a material breach (or 30 days with respect to payment breach), provided that the applicable party has not cured such breach by the permitted cure period (including an additional 180 days if the breach is not susceptible to cure during the initial 180-day period) and dispute resolution procedures specified in the applicable AstraZeneca Agreement have been followed. The AstraZeneca Collaboration Agreement may also be terminated due to the other party’s insolvency and may in certain instances be terminated on a product-by-product and/or country-by-country basis. Each party may also terminate the agreement if the other party challenges the validity of patents related to certain intellectual property licensed under the AstraZeneca Agreement, subject to certain exceptions for infringement suits, acquisitions and newly-acquired licenses. The License Agreement will terminate upon termination of the AstraZeneca Collaboration Agreement, on a product-by-product and/or country-by-country basis.

At inception, AstraZeneca is granted the following licenses: (i) research and development license for the AstraZeneca Lead Product, (ii) commercial license for the AstraZeneca Lead Product, (iii) individual research licenses for each of the four AstraZeneca Collaboration Products, (iv) individual commercial licenses for each of the four AstraZeneca Collaboration Products, and (v) individual non-exclusive platform technology licenses for the AstraZeneca Lead Product and the four AstraZeneca Collaboration Products. AstraZeneca will be granted individual development licenses for each of the four AstraZeneca Collaboration Products upon completion of the initial discovery of Anticalin proteins.

The collaboration will be managed on an overall basis by a joint steering committee (“JSC”) formed by an equal number of representatives from the Company and AstraZeneca. In addition to the JSC, the AstraZeneca Collaboration Agreement also requires each party to designate an Alliance Manager to facilitate communication and coordination of the Parties activities under that AstraZeneca Agreement, as well as requires participation of both parties on: (i) a Joint Development Committee and (ii) a Commercialization Committee. The responsibilities of these committees vary, depending on the stage of development and commercialization of each Product.

Under the AstraZeneca Agreements, the Company received an upfront, non-refundable payment of $45 million. In addition, the Company will receive payments to conduct a Phase I trial for the Lead Product. The Company is also eligible to receive research, development, commercial, sales milestone payments, and royalty payments. The total potential milestones are categorized as follows: research, development, and commercial milestones – up to $1.1 billion; and sales milestones – up to $1.0 billion. The Company may receive tiered royalties on sales of potential products commercialized by AstraZeneca and for co-developed products, gross margin share on worldwide sales equal dependent on Pieris’ level of committed investment.

 

The Company accounted for the AstraZeneca Agreements, as a multiple element arrangement under ASC 605-25. The arrangement with AstraZeneca contains the following initial deliverables: (i) five non-exclusive platform technology licenses, (ii) research and development license for the AstraZeneca Lead Product, (iii) commercial license for the AstraZeneca Lead Product, (iv) development and manufacturing services for the AstraZeneca Lead Product, (v) research services related to the AstraZeneca Lead Product, (vi) participation on each of the committees, (vii) four research licenses for the AstraZeneca Collaboration Products, (viii) four development licenses for the AstraZeneca Collaboration Products (ix) four commercial licenses for the AstraZeneca Collaboration Products, and (x) research services for the AstraZeneca Collaboration Products.

Management considered whether any of the deliverables could be considered separate units of accounting. The Company determined that the licenses granted for the AstraZeneca Lead Product at the inception of the arrangement did not have standalone value from the research services related to the Lead Product and the licenses granted for the AstraZeneca Collaboration Products did not have standalone value from the research services for the AstraZeneca Collaboration Products, due to the specific nature of the intellectual property and knowledge required to perform the services. The Company determined that the licenses granted at the inception of the arrangement did have standalone value from the development and manufacturing services for the AstraZeneca Lead Product and also determined that the participation on the various committees had standalone value as the development and manufacturing services and committee service could be performed by an outside party.

As a result, management concluded that there were seven units of accounting at the inception of the AstraZeneca Agreements: (i) combined unit of accounting representing a non-exclusive platform technology license, research and development license, and commercial licenses for the Lead Product and research services for the AstraZeneca Lead Product, (ii) development and manufacturing services for the AstraZeneca Lead Product, (iii) committee participation, (iv-vii) four units of accounting representing a combined non-exclusive platform technology license, research, development and commercial licenses, and research services for each AstraZeneca Collaboration Product.

The Company determined that neither VSOE nor TPE is available for any of the units of accounting identified at the inception of the arrangement. Accordingly, the selling price of each unit of accounting was developed using management’s BESP. The Company developed the BESP for licenses and corresponding research services by applying a risk adjusted, net present value, estimate of future potential cash flow approach, which included the cost of obtaining research services at arm’s length from a third-party provider, as well as internal full time equivalent costs to support these services. The Company developed the BESP for development and manufacturing services for the AstraZeneca Lead Product using estimated internal and external costs to be incurred.

The Company developed the BESP for committee participation by using management’s best estimate of the anticipated participation hours multiplied by a market rate for comparable participants.

Allocable arrangement consideration at inception is comprised of the upfront fee of $45.0 million and the estimated development and manufacturing services to be reimbursed by AstraZeneca for the Lead Product of $8.2 million. The aggregate allocable consideration of $53.2 million is allocated among the separate units of accounting using the relative selling price method.

The amounts allocated to the combined unit of accounting for the AstraZeneca Lead Product will be recognized on a proportional performance basis as the activities are conducted over the life of the arrangement. The amounts allocated to the development and manufacturing services for the Lead Product will be recognized on a proportional performance basis over the estimated term of development through Phase IIa trial. The amounts allocated to the participation on each of the committees will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the expected term of development of the AstraZeneca Lead Product and the AstraZeneca Collaboration Products. The term of performance at the inception of the arrangement is approximately five years. The amounts allocated to the combined units of accounting for the Astra Zeneca Collaboration Product will be recognized upon delivery of each individual development license, assuming all other revenue recognition criteria have been met.

Additionally, the Company evaluated payments required to be made between both parties as a result of the shared development costs of the AstraZeneca Lead Product and the two AstraZeneca Collaboration Products for which Pieris has a co-development option. The Company will classify payments made as a reduction of revenue and will classify payments received as revenue, in the period they are earned.

Under the AstraZeneca Agreements the Company is eligible to receive various research, development, commercial, and sales milestones. Management determined certain of the research, development, and commercial milestones that may be received under the AstraZeneca Agreements are substantive when the Company is involved in the development and commercialization of the applicable AstraZeneca Products. Payment related to achievement of such milestones, if any, will be recognized as revenue when the milestone is achieved. Total potential substantive development milestones range from $72.2 million to $611.4 million, dependent on the Company’s decision, on a product-by-product basis, whether to co-develop the AstraZeneca Lead Product and AstraZeneca Collaboration Products. Research, development, and commercial, and sales milestones are deemed non-substantive if they are based solely on the performance of another party. Non-substantive milestones will be treated as contingent revenue and will be recognized when achieved to the extent the Company has no remaining performance obligations under the arrangement. Total potential non-substantive research, development, and commercial milestones range from $366.2 million to $1.0 billion. The Company may receive lower research, development, and commercial, milestones if the Company chooses to co-develop the Lead Product and/or AstraZeneca Collaboration Products, depending on the level of co-development investment. Total potential sales milestones are up to $1.0 billion and will be recognized when earned, assuming all other revenue recognition revenue criteria have been met.

The Company will recognize royalty and gross margin share revenue in the period of sale of the related AstraZeneca Product, based on the underlying contract terms, provided that the reported sales are reliably measurable and the Company has no remaining performance obligations, assuming all other revenue recognition criteria are met.

Pieris recorded $0.6 million in revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, with respect to the AstraZeneca Agreements, which includes recognition of the upfront payment received and reimbursement for Phase I trial costs. As of June 30, 2017, there is $19 million and $27.4 million of deferred revenue and non-current deferred revenue, respectively, related to the AstraZeneca Agreements.